Brazil – survey of solid urban waste recycling shows signs of optimism

Brazilian NGO Cempre reports on a survey that has revealed that 11% of urban waste was recycled in Brazil in 2005. This rate, although appearing to be a return to 2003 figure, in fact reveals a more positive reality. The total recycled rose from 5.2 million tonnes in 2004 to 5.76 million in 2005, a rise of almost 11%.



The recycling rate of dry waste (77,000 tonnes per day) was 18%. Fifty-five percent of urban waste is composed of organic material. According to the Brazilian statistics institute, IBGE, waste generation remained at the same level as 2004 – 140,000 tonnes per day (approximately 0.8 kg. per capita). It should be noted that in 2003, waste generation was around 4% below that of 2004.



By material, recycling was as follows for 2005



office paper (white) 0.8 Mt 49.5 %

cardboard 2.24 Mt 77.4%

plastics (excl PET) 0.29 Mt 20%

PET 0.17 Mt 47%

aluminium packaging 0.13 Mt 96.2%

steel packaging 0.16 Mt 29%

glass packaging 0.39 Mt 46%

aseptic cartons 0.4 Mt 23%

tyres 0.13 Mt 58%

organics 0.84 Mt 3%



Total recycling [2005] 5.76 Mt 11%



Brazil has been gradually improving its positioning in the plastics recycling market. The completed data for 2005 show growth of almost 28% in the amount recycled over the last three years (see table below).



The Brazilian rate is now greater than that of countries such as France, Sweden and Portugal. A significant increase in the value per tonne of around 21% should also be noted, making this activity even more attractive.

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Egypt reviews Red Sea waste management system – Dailynewsegypt

Egypt’s Minister of Local Development and Environment, Manal Awad, and Red Sea Governor Walid El-Barqi held an extensive meeting to review the performance of the governorate’s waste management system and discuss measures to improve environmental services and operational efficiency. The meeting, held during Awad’s visit to the Red Sea Governorate to mark World Environment Day, focused on assessing current challenges facing waste collection, sorting, recycling and disposal operations, as well as identifying priority actions to strengthen the system’s performance. Awad stressed that the government places significant importance on developing an integrated waste management system in the Red Sea Governorate, given its strategic importance as one of Egypt’s leading tourism destinations. She emphasized the need to comply with environmental and technical standards governing sanitary landfills, waste treatment facilities and environmentally sound disposal practices. During the meeting, officials reviewed the current status of waste management operations in Hurghada, including collection, transportation, sorting, recycling and final disposal activities. Discussions also covered the infrastructure upgrades required to improve system efficiency and ensure the proper operation of sanitary landfill facilities. Yasser Abdullah, head of Egypt’s Waste Management Regulatory Authority, presented updates on temporary waste collection and sorting sites and outlined measures to strengthen operational management and oversight. He highlighted the importance of improving monitoring mechanisms for waste handling activities and maximizing the recovery of recyclable materials while reducing informal and unregulated practices.