Landfill Gas – an Overview

Landfill gas is formed whenever waste material is put into holes in the ground.

Landfill gas will still be produced whether waste is simply dumped in large quantities and not burnt in surface fires, or it is deposited into a fully engineered modern (sanitary) landfill.

It will be produced almost regardless of the kind of waste as long as the waste contains organic matter.

Few waste materials are so inert that no gas at all will be produced though in many cases the amounts are so small that no risks are posed.

Put most simply, it is the type of waste and the amounts involved that govern the amount and composition of the gas that is produced while it is the conditions in the landfill that govern the rate at which it is produced.

At a properly engineered landfill the gas is collected and managed so that it does not cause a hazard. But, at an uncontrolled dump, landfill gas is allowed to escape risking damage to the environment and may put human health and property at risk.

Check Also

Egypt reviews Red Sea waste management system – Dailynewsegypt

Egypt’s Minister of Local Development and Environment, Manal Awad, and Red Sea Governor Walid El-Barqi held an extensive meeting to review the performance of the governorate’s waste management system and discuss measures to improve environmental services and operational efficiency. The meeting, held during Awad’s visit to the Red Sea Governorate to mark World Environment Day, focused on assessing current challenges facing waste collection, sorting, recycling and disposal operations, as well as identifying priority actions to strengthen the system’s performance. Awad stressed that the government places significant importance on developing an integrated waste management system in the Red Sea Governorate, given its strategic importance as one of Egypt’s leading tourism destinations. She emphasized the need to comply with environmental and technical standards governing sanitary landfills, waste treatment facilities and environmentally sound disposal practices. During the meeting, officials reviewed the current status of waste management operations in Hurghada, including collection, transportation, sorting, recycling and final disposal activities. Discussions also covered the infrastructure upgrades required to improve system efficiency and ensure the proper operation of sanitary landfill facilities. Yasser Abdullah, head of Egypt’s Waste Management Regulatory Authority, presented updates on temporary waste collection and sorting sites and outlined measures to strengthen operational management and oversight. He highlighted the importance of improving monitoring mechanisms for waste handling activities and maximizing the recovery of recyclable materials while reducing informal and unregulated practices.