World – international youth survey reveals confidence future growth of the recycling industry

Teenagers agree climate change is greatest global challenge but still expect better lifestyle than their parents.



According to a new international study from the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET), two thirds of teenagers today see the recycling industry as the most likely to enjoy the greatest growth in the near future. Chinese teenagers in particular see themselves working in the recycling business.



Commissioned by the IET, the 2020 Vision programme polled 1,750 14 to 18 year-olds in Australia, China, Germany, Hong Kong, India, the US and the UK, and the findings reveal their hopes and fears for the future.



Although today‘‘s teenagers see climate change and depleting energy resources as the greatest global threats they don‘‘t believe it will impact on their personal lifestyle.



Overall, teenagers expect to earn more, have more and work less than their parents. 73 per cent of teenagers expect to earn more than their parents, with the same number expecting a better quality of life. A quarter of all those surveyed expect to reap these rewards while working fewer hours.



Other findings include:





Chinese youth lead on environmental awareness

1 in 3 expect to work abroad

the appeal of ‘‘media studies‘‘ is a global phenomenon



Chinese and Indian teens are the most confident their future quality of life will be better than their parents (90 per cent and 92 per cent respectively), whilst 65 per cent of UK teens expect ‘‘no difference‘‘ when comparing their lifestyle with their parents and 20 per cent of German teens expect it will be worse.



Australian teens (75 per cent) and USA teens (72 per cent) see changes in the cost of living as a high priority in comparison to the other countries.



Issues of security at home and travelling were also most important to the Americans (61 per cent) and the Australians (58 per cent) than any other country.



Indian teenagers are the least worried of all those surveyed about green challenges (48 per cent) and are more concerned about population changes (61 per cent), which ranked fifth overall in the league table of threats.



Whilst teenagers overall think teachers make the world a better place, and that medicine and engineering are the most aspirational careers – they don‘‘t want to work in these fields. The most popular career choice (47 per cent) was computing followed by media (TV/Film/Music and Journalism).

Check Also

Waste management poses challenges, but could unlock major environmental and economic gains

Every day, the city of Rio de Janeiro, one of the largest metropolises in the Southern Hemisphere, generates 17,000 tonnes of waste, ranging from large industrial debris to candy wrappers bought innocently at newspaper stands. While this waste presents a serious and urgent environmental challenge, it also fuels an increasingly significant portion of the economy, with benefits extending beyond financial gains. - When we look at developed European countries, many are already recycling between 40% and 50%, with some reaching 60%. From an economic standpoint, both recyclable materials and organic waste hold tremendous value - stated Adalberto Maluf, National Secretary for Environment and Environmental Quality at the Ministry of the Environment (MMA), during the Methane Forum: Climate Emergency Brake, at the Rio Nature and Climate Week. Citing a 2025 report, Maluf mentioned that Brazil literally throws away R$27 billion annually, while municipalities spend significantly more - R$45 billion - managing all this waste, often overlooking the environmental impact or economic potential buried in landfills and dumps. - We spend R$45 billion to collect and dispose of waste in landfills, yet we manage to recycle less than a third of the potential. I believe it will be necessary to review contracts, create performance-based remuneration mechanisms, and pay for both effectively sorted materials and those diverted from landfills - he added. According to the IBGE, 60.5% of Brazilian municipalities adopt some form of selective waste collection, and several initiatives serve as examples of how to manage city waste. In his panel presentation, Bernardo Ornelas, Project Coordinator at the Rio de Janeiro Municipal Urban Cleaning Company (Comlurb), highlighted Ecoparque do Caju, a national benchmark in waste management and recycling. There, received materials are sorted and can be used for biogas production, organic compounds for urban gardens, or human consumption, in the case of still...